Endoscopy of the Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) is a medical procedure that involves using an endoscope to examine the structures within the ear, nose, and throat.
Ear Endoscopy: An ear endoscopy, also known as otoscopy, is used to examine the ear canal, eardrum, and middle ear. It is commonly used to investigate issues such as ear infections, earwax blockages, and problems with the eardrum. It can also be used to guide the placement of ear tubes (tympanostomy tubes) in cases of recurrent ear infections.
Nasal Endoscopy: Nasal endoscopy involves inserting a thin endoscope through the nostrils to examine the nasal passages, sinuses, and the back of the throat. It is helpful in diagnosing and evaluating conditions such as chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, deviated septum, and various other nasal and sinus disorders.
Throat Endoscopy (Laryngoscopy): A laryngoscopy is used to visualize the structures of the throat, including the larynx (voice box) and vocal cords. It can aid in the diagnosis of voice disorders, throat pain, breathing difficulties, and issues related to the larynx.